Political parties may, subject to the provisions of the constitution and this act, be formed in kenya to further purposes which are not contrary to the constitution or. Electoral commission or commission means the electoral commission established under article 115 of the constitution of the republic of seychelles. Coups, countercoups, and aborted coups littered the political landscape on the continent. Basic requirements for political parties kenya law.
The wiper democratic movementkenya wdmk refers to a political party in kenya, which originated as a result of the 2005 kenyan constitutional referendum. The 2010 constitution and relevant electoral laws facilitate free and fair elections that feature a variety of political parties. Aug 04, 2017 locally, this includes the 2010 constitution of kenya as the supreme law, as well as the independent electoral and boundaries commission act, the elections act, the political parties act, the. The antimoney laundering and combating of financing of. Kenyas social, economic, political and environmental development achievements made in the last 40. The political situation stabilized after the 20 elections, although its sustainability is uncertain in light of current security challenges facing kenya. Table 21 fear of political intimidation in daily lives and election campaigns, 2012 40 table 22 desired timing for the next election, 2009, 2010 and 2012 surveys 41 table 23 two measures of interest in public affairs and politics, 2010. The act provides the institutional, legal and regulatory framework for registration, regulation and funding of political parties in kenya. The political parties act in a nutshell office of the registrar of. Political parties in kenya encourage the respect for human rights and opposition parties as they act as people representative, they also make the change of government orderly and lawful as witnessed in 2002. Kenya boasts a vigorous civic space where political parties, csos, the media, and various social groups interact in a relatively accommodating legal and institutional environment. Political parties and democracy in theoretical and practical.
Political parties represented in parliament in 2007 by end of 2009. Political parties act roggkenya reporting on good governance. The employment act, chapter 226 of the laws of kenya 2007 the education act, chapter 211 of the laws of kenya 1980 the hiv and aids prevention and control act, chapter 246a of the laws of kenya 2006 the political parties act, chapter 7b of the laws of kenya 2011 the universities act, act no. Violence and coercion became a common means of changing power. The political parties act, 2011 in this act referred. In this act, unless the context otherwise requires adult has the meaning assigned to it in article 260 of the constitution. Interpretation in this act, unless the context otherwise requires adult has the meaning assigned to it in article 260 of the constitution. The general rules of international law shall form part of the law of kenya. A political party is defined as an organised group of people with at least roughly similar political aims and opinions, that seeks to influence public policy by getting its candidates elected to public office. Kenya, political parties, and civil society and religious leaders. Kenya had over 160 registered political parties as of november 2007. Constitution of kenya, 2010 5 part 3political parties 91basic requirements for political parties.
Published by the national council for law reporting with the authority of the attorney general. Kenyas system is one with characteristics comparable with a twoparty system, since two dominant political parties c. Nomination for political party candidate for county governor. It is headed by kalonzo musyoka, who ran for president in 2007 and served as the vicepresident in the grand coalition of mwai kibaki and raila odinga. This act may be cited as the political parties act.
An act of parliament to provide for the registration, regulation and funding of political parties, and for connected purposes act no. The political parties amendment bill, 2016 a bill for an act of parliament to amend the political parties act, 2011, and for connected purposes enacted by the parliament of kenya, as follows 1. Short title this act may be cited as the elections act, 2011. Colombia, kenya and tunisia, and to inspire political parties and politicians in. Chapter eightthe legislature part 1establishment and role of parliament 93establishment of parliament. So it is worth looking at the orginal source, the political parties act, to know firsthand what should happen and what shouldnt. Democracy and political participation main report 29 executive summary 31 a.
Political parties and democracy in theoretical and practical perspectives ix preface increasingly, governments and the parties that seek to control and influence them face complex public policy issues. Democracy and political participation open society. Strengthening the roles of political parties in public. The constitution of kenya, 2010 the elections act, 2011 the election laws amendment act, 2017 the election laws amendment act, 2016 political parties of act, 2011 elections general regulations, 2012 notice is hereby given to the public on the qualifications and requirements. Role of the speakers of the national assembly and the senate.
A report on the assessment of political parties adherence to the law in kenya 44 2015. Data from institute for education in democracy, from law to practice. Aug 27, 2012 whether the time for politics of ethnic alliances and ethnoregional parties has come, or the kenyan citizenry has come off age to refuse slavery conditions under the kenyan political elite and educated tribal chauvinist, the 2012 general elections will offer an interesting political litmus test for the new constitutional dispensation and path. Colombia, kenya and tunisia, and to inspire political parties and politicians in other countries to.
Electoral institute for sustainable democracy in africa eisa, 2012. Political party financing and equal participation of women in kenyan. The postcold war period witnessed several positive changes with respect to democratization in africa. The political parties act, 2011 provides the institutional, legal and regulatory framework for registration, regulation and funding of political parties in. This salary combined with access to other resources including in some. Kilele, mbs director general kenya national bureau of statistics this booklet provides, at a glance, a comprehensive picture of kenyas economy, covering all sectors as well as reflecting the various trends over the last three years.
Enacted by the parliament of kenya, as follows part ipreliminary 1. Political parties may, subject to the provisions of the constitution and this act, be formed in kenya to further purposes which are not contrary to the constitution or any written law. Revised edition 20112 2011 published by the national council for law reporting with the authority of the attorneygeneral no. This act gives effect to the constitutional provisions relating to political parties. An act of parliament to encourage national cohesion and integration. A new addition is the independent electoral and boundaries commission act, which provides for the appointment of members of the commission and management of the commission. First household pamphlet 2012 act election mp3 2960kb simple html version for screen readers kb second household mailout 2012 election guide pdf 14mb simple html version for screen readers 45kb. However, it has been a multiparty system since 1992 and one of the ruling coalitions consists of several parties. Following the implementation of several political parties acts starting with the 31 december 2008 act, the number of political parties has been coming down considerably since. The handbook on kenyas electoral laws and system provides timely and. At the same time, societal trust in political parties was strengthened by organizing joint projects between parties and civil society actors. Political party financing and equal participation of women in. Above all political parties make democracy to work and when they are active they encourage wananchi to participate in national affairs.
Candidates for election and political parties to comply with code of conduct. Political parties act arrangement of sections part i preliminary section 1. This act may be cited as the political parties short title. Consolidated from the 2016 gazetted version and the 2017 gazetted amendments by reporting on good governance in kenya. This act may be cited as the political parties amendment act, 2016. The sources of moneys in the fund are from allocations made by the minister of finances in the annual budget and contributions and donations from other. Kenya criminal procedure code part vi procedure in trials before subordinate courts provisions relating to the hearing and determination of cases 202. The political parties act 2007, 28 established a political parties fund administered by the registrar of political parties. As noted above, speakers of both houses of the kenyan parliament are ex officio members of the bodies. This act may be cited as the political parties registration and regulation act. Parties tend to be deeply and durably entrenched in specific substructures of society in a sustainable and well functioning democracy.
The customs and excise act, chapter 472 of the laws of kenya 2000 the income tax act, chapter 470 of the laws of kenya 1989 the employment act of 2007, act no. The political parties act an act to provide for terms, conditions and the procedure for the registration of political parties and for related matters. Politics of ethnic alliances and ethnoregional parties. In the version published on 31 january 1994 federal law gazette i 1994, p. The delegation visited nairobi from april 29 to may 5, 2012, and was.
857 1111 396 63 1081 389 988 87 253 244 1297 945 1254 415 255 692 533 366 856 1399 826 1267 1223 1024 1307 151 1358 1101 1211 712 319 1119 1282 596 77 1035 666 248 1019 989 379 520 496 219 665 1084